Google, how big is it, and how has it grown?

Google is one of the biggest if not the Biggest search engines to ever grace the miles and miles of internet. Most people don’t really know how big the company really is due to the fact most people (me included) think Google is just a website to search for answers to your homework. Google is way more than just that! Once you dive into the history of just what Google has done over the years and the advancements they produce is crazy.

Google began in January 1996 as a research project by Larry Page and Sergey Brin when they were both PhD students at Stanford University in Stanford, California. The domain name for Google was registered on September 15, 1997, and the company was incorporated on September 4, 1998. This Youtube video shows a quick look at the things that Google has been up to over the years. Google wasn’t always called Google at first it was named BackRub and was renamed to Google in 1997. The word googol means the number 10 raised to the power 100 (10100), which is where they got the name google from. 1998 Google was named the top search engine and the homepage was launched. The crazy thing is that considering how big Google is today most people don’t know that it was started in a garage. Also in 1998 Google hired its first employee Craig Silverstein. The Company moved two times in 1999 one to Palo Alto, CA and again to its now location Mountain View, CA just a few miles away from Stanford University.

Every year Google has either come out with a new format to better the internet or has acquired a company and turned their product into something that has bettered the internet community as a whole. In 2001 Google bought their first public acquisition, we acquire Deja.com’s Usenet Discussion Service, which they turned into Google groups. Google News launches with 4,000 news sources, in 2002. Today Google News includes 50,000+ news sources, with 70 regional editions in different languages.

2004 was a huge year for Google launching everything from Orkut which is a popular social media site in many different countries but not in America, I didn’t know what this really was until doing some digging of my own. Also launched was Gmail which everyone knows what Gmail is today, it was launched on April Fool’s day first as an invite only but today has more than 400 million users. Google also went public in the Summer of 2004 releasing 19,605,052 shares of Class A common stock, starting at $85 per share. Along with all this Google scholar beta was released, and the plans for Google Earth went into motion.

Google Maps was fully launched in 2005 and later that year was able to download and use it on mobile phones. The mobile search was added also in 2005 directed mainly towards viewing the internet searches on phones. Youtube becomes part of the companies owned by Google in 2006 with a few other big launches that include calendar, Google translate, Docs and Sheets. The main thing to come out of 2007 was the announcement of Android which was a combined effort between Google and a few other companies. It was the first open platform for mobile devices.

We announce we’ve developed technology for cars that can drive themselves; we think self-driving cars can help prevent traffic accidents, free up people’s time and reduce carbon emissions. YouTube introduces TrueView, a new kind of ad—after 5 seconds, if an ad doesn’t seem relevant or interesting to you, you can skip it. Both happened in 2010. In 2014 Google bought the company Nest, which makes wireless thermostats and smoke detectors.These are just a few of the advancements and products that Google has released.

 

GoogleChannelUK. “The Google Story.” YouTube. YouTube, 08 Oct. 2009. Web. 16 Feb. 2017

“Our History in Depth – Company – Google.” Our History in Depth – Company – Google. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Feb. 2017.

Buying and Selling of Information

Ok so take this into consideration, you tell somebody your bank account information and trust them not to tell anybody else or use it for their own personal gain. Later on you find out without your knowledge that person you trusted with that important information sold it to another person for their personal use and gained a profit for YOUR information, how does that make you feel? Personally I would be crazy mad for starters that’s MY bank information, and if I trusted you enough to tell you that in the first place I would feel so betrayed.

Maybe you don’t trust Google enough to do that or give them your credit card number or things like that (which I don’t feel like you should give that type of stuff out online anyway.) Google tracks what you search and you may not think that is a huge deal and it maybe helps provide a better service in which it cuts that down the time it takes you to find what you are looking for. How do you feel about them selling this information to other companies or people? Do you feel good about it? Yeah me either..

Is it a breach of privacy or is it ethical? That is really up to you to choose because what one person thinks is something could be considered something totally different by another person. I do not believe that it is ethical but as a breach of privacy I don’t really see where you could say that. Due to the fact that we as internet users put so much information out there without even thinking about it. Here is a YouTube video to help explain a little better.

 

 

“Is It Ethical? Companies and Your Information.” YouTube. YouTube, 30 Oct. 2015. Web. 16 Feb. 2017.

Is Your Information Safe with Google and the Companies They Sell it to?

cropped-featured.png No. Not at all. In fact, it’s foolish to think anything on the internet is 100% foolproof or safe. Even Google, with their vast amount of resources and money, is liable to a hacking every once in a while. The fact that Russian criminals may have gotten their hands on your personal information/emails should scare you. While Google isn’t victim to very many data breaches, it’s naïve to think they can’t get hacked. It seems like hackers are always one step ahead of security experts. If North Korea can hack into Sony Pictures, surely someone can hack into Google. No company or individual person is ever safe from hacking.  In an article from The Guardian, Google itself is quoted as saying their search engine can be dangerous. The company admitted it is a “partially dangerous” website in which “some pages contain deceptive content right now. Some pages install malware on visitors’ computers.” Even Google knows they aren’t fully safe. While it’s easy to appreciate their honesty on the subject, it’s also a very sobering moment to hear one of the world’s most powerful companies say they are vulnerable to breaches.

So we’ve established that your information from Google can be vulnerable to foreign government hacking. The next question is “do the companies Google sells your information to also vulnerable to hacking?” As you can imagine, the answer is a resounding yes. Take a look at this handy chart, courtesy of Information is Beautiful. Every bubble represents a database hack that affects greater than 30,000 users. It’s not a stretch to think that Google has sold information to every single one of those companies: Ebay, the state of Texas, JP Morgan Chase, and many more. It’s also not a stretch to think that your information is less safe with these companies than with Google simply because Google has more infrastructure to keep your information safe. To keep yourself as safe as possible, it’s best to use alternative search engines that don’t track you or sell any of your information to anyone.

Works Cited

Dailymail.com, Ellie Zolfagharifard “Has YOUR Account Been Hacked? Hundreds of Millions of Passwords Stolen from Google and Yahoo Users in Major Security Breach.” Daily Mail Online. Associated Newspapers, 06 May 2016. Web. 06 Feb. 2017.

Dredge, Stuart. “Google.com Is a ‘partially Dangerous’ Website – according to Google.” The Guardian. Guardian News and Media, 20 Apr. 2016. Web. 06 Feb. 2017.

World’s Biggest Data Breaches & Hacks — Information Is Beautiful.” Information Is Beautiful. Information Is Beautiful, 5 Jan. 2017. Web. 08 Feb. 2017.

 

Are There any Safe Alternative Search Engines?

The short answer is yes, there are plenty of other safe search engine alternatives that don’t track you. Before listing off the other websites, it’s important to know what you are looking for. With Google, you are getting more than just a search engine. You get Google Maps, Docs, Drive, Gmail, and dozens of other useful tools. If you don’t care about any of those services and only use Google as a search engine, using one of these other websites might be a good idea. Of course, you can use Google’s other services AND use alternative search engines, but if you are looking for 100% privacy, using Google at all probably isn’t the best idea.

google
A screenshot of Google’s search result for “New York Times”

 

DuckDuckGo

DuckDuckGo is a search engine whose motto is “The search engine that doesn’t track you.” That’s a bold claim in the internet age, but they live up to it. They say that they don’t ever store any personal information or search history. As a result, they also don’t annoy you with ads every time you search for something. For those of you (like me) that enjoy using Google, DuckDuckGo has a very similar interface to Google. A simple search of New York Times gave me a similar look and results. Instead of predict what you search for, DuckDuckGo might give you a bevy of recent news stories relating to what you searched.

duck
A screenshot of DuckDuckGo’s search results, which looks similar to Google.

Ixquick

Ixquick is basically a search engine that incorporates results from other search engines except Google and Yahoo. Ixquick does not sell any of your information to third parties because they do not collect any information to begin with. Many search engines collect your device’s IP address or use tracking cookies, but not Ixquick. The search results page certainly doesn’t look sexy, but there’s no doubt security is the top priority at Ixquick.

ixquick
Front page of Ixquick.com

Startpage

Startpage (hyperlink) is run by the same company that runs Ixquick. The difference between the two websites is that Smartpage includes results from Google. Google sees searches coming from Startpage, but Google cannot track those searches to any specific person or IP address. Startpage is essentially a middleman between you and Google. Much like DuckDuckGo and Ixquit, they do not gather any IP addresses or cookies and do not sell any information to third parties.

Startpage.png
Screenshot of Startpage’s search results

 

Conclusion

If you know what to look for and have a basic understanding of search engines, using an alternative search engine is just as simple as using Google. They aren’t as mainstream or popular, but nobody ever said not using Google isn’t “sexy enough.” If you truly value your privacy and safety, it’s wise to look into DuckDuckGo, Ixquick, and Startpage. Be careful what you share on the internet, because in all likelihood, someone is watching.

 

Works Cited

DuckDuckGo.com

Hoffman, Chris. “5 Alternative Search Engines That Respect Your Privacy.” HowTo Geek RSS. How-To Geek, n.d. Web. 07 Feb. 2017.

Ixquick.com

Sentance, Rebecca. “Home.” Going over to the Duck Side a Week Using DuckDuckGo Comments. Search Engine Watch, 28 Apr. 2016. Web. 08 Feb. 2017.

Startpage.com

White, Benjamin. “”3 Secure and Safe Search Engines You Need to Know About”.” Betternet. Betternet, 26 Dec. 2015. Web. 06 Feb. 2017.